The United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) urged combatants not to neglect the protection of Yemen’s
cultural heritage in the wake of the human tragedy unfolding in the country and the escalation of armed conflict there :
In a statement,
UNESCO Director-General Irina Bokova urged all parties involved in
military operations to preserve the Yemeni cultural heritage.
“Experience shows that cultural heritage is never more vulnerable than
during times of conflict. It is crucial that all parties refrain from
targeting, by shelling or by air strikes, or using for military purposes
cultural heritage sites and buildings,” Ms. Bokova called. She emphasized the originality and importance of Yemen’s cultural sites.
“The heritage of Yemen is unique, reflecting centuries of Islamic
thought, rich exchange and dialogue. I call on the people of Yemen, as
well as on countries in the region engaging in military operations in
Yemen, to do all they can to protect Yemen’s invaluable cultural
heritage.” The Director-General recalled the obligations under international
humanitarian law to protect cultural heritage, especially the 1954 Hague
Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of
Armed Conflict.
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